Before you even take that pregnancy test, you may get a heads-up in the form of some early pregnancy symptoms. But because many of these early signs of pregnancy will be similar to symptoms you have right before you get your period, it can be hard to tell the difference.
Very early pregnancy symptoms like sensitivity to smell and tender breasts may show up before you miss your period, as soon as a few days after conception, while other early signs of pregnancy like spotting might appear around one week after sperm meets egg. Still others like urinary frequency often appear a few weeks or so following conception.
That said, early pregnancy symptoms crop up at different times in different people. You may not notice or be able to confirm other early pregnancy symptoms for a few weeks. Some experience very few if any of these signs until several weeks into their pregnancies.
And though many women never feel any early pregnancy symptoms, others suffer from them all. Quiz: Am I Pregnant? While pregnancy tests and your practitioner can offer definitive answers, these early pregnancy symptoms may be clues that you're expecting.
You could also have none of them at all and still go on to have a perfectly healthy pregnancy. Although every woman is different, these early symptoms can first appear before you even miss your period. If you've been using a special basal body thermometer to track your first morning temperature, you might notice that it rises around 1 degree when you conceive and stays elevated throughout your pregnancy. Though not a foolproof early pregnancy symptom there are other reasons your temp can rise , it could give you advance notice of the big news.
A heightened sense of smell is an early pregnancy symptom that makes previously mild odors strong and unappealing. Since it's one of the first symptoms of pregnancy many women report, babies might be in the air if your sniffer's suddenly more sensitive and easily offended.
Tender, swollen breasts and darkening, bumpy areolas are among the breast changes you might experience early in pregnancy. The hormones estrogen and progesterone deserve most of the credit or the blame for this early pregnancy symptom.
The breast tenderness is pain with a gain, though, since it's part of your body's preparation for the milk-making to come. Your areolas the circles around your nipples may get darker and increase in diameter. You'll also likely start to notice tiny bumps growing in size and number on your areolas. These bumps, called Montgomery's tubercles, were always there, but now they're gearing up to produce more oils that lubricate your nipples once baby starts nursing. Imagine climbing a mountain without training while carrying a backpack that weighs a little more every day.
If you're worried about any symptoms you're having, talk to a GP or your midwife. A positive test result is almost certainly correct, as long as you have followed the instructions correctly. A negative result is less reliable. If you get a negative result and still think you may be pregnant, wait a week and try again.
If you're pregnant, use the pregnancy due date calculator to work out when your baby's due. Find maternity services near you. Sign up for Start4Life's weekly emails for expert advice, videos and tips on pregnancy, birth and beyond. Page last reviewed: 8 October Next review due: 8 October Home Pregnancy Trying for a baby Back to Trying for a baby. In most cases, high or normal blood pressure will drop in the early stages of pregnancy.
This may also cause feelings of dizziness since your blood vessels are dilated. High blood pressure , or hypertension, as a result of pregnancy is more difficult to determine. Almost all cases of hypertension within the first 20 weeks indicate underlying problems. It may develop during early pregnancy, but it may also be present beforehand. However, it might be important, since smell sensitivity may trigger nausea and vomiting.
It may also cause strong distaste for certain foods. You may experience either a heightened or lessened sense of smell during pregnancy, according to research. This is especially common during the first and third trimesters.
Heightened smell is more common than lessened smell. Some smells that never bothered you before may become less pleasing or even trigger nausea. The good news is that your sense of smell usually returns to normal after delivery, or within 6 to 12 weeks postpartum. Weight gain becomes more common toward the end of your first trimester. You may find yourself gaining about 1 to 4 pounds in the first few months. Hormones can cause the valve between your stomach and esophagus to relax.
This allows stomach acid to leak, causing heartburn. On the other hand, you may also develop acne. Department of Health and Human Services says that taking a home pregnancy test at this point will give a more accurate result. Home pregnancy tests are inexpensive and widely available without a prescription in pharmacies and other stores.
You can take a test earlier than this if you want, but you run the risk of getting a false negative result. If you take a home pregnancy test too early, there may not be enough hCG in your urine yet for the test to detect it. Home pregnancy tests work by testing the amount of hCG in your urine. So, early test results may not be the most accurate. Blood tests can often detect hCG earlier in a pregnancy than urine tests.
Blood tests can sometimes give a positive result as early as 6 to 8 days after you ovulate, while urine tests do so about 3 weeks after ovulation. Unlike at-home urine tests, blood tests are usually done in a clinical setting. Contact your doctor if you want this type of test.
Symptoms of pregnancy like nausea, fatigue, and breast tenderness sometimes occur even before you miss a period. Only a test will tell for sure. If you think you might be pregnant, the best time to take a home pregnancy test is 1 week after you first miss a period. According to the National Institute of Child Health and Human Development in , home pregnancy tests are 97 percent accurate when used properly at the right time. You can then schedule regular prenatal visits throughout your pregnancy.
This content does not have an Arabic version. See more conditions. Healthy Lifestyle Getting pregnant. Products and services. Symptoms of pregnancy: What happens first Do you know the early symptoms of pregnancy? From nausea to fatigue, know what to expect. By Mayo Clinic Staff. Thank you for Subscribing Our Housecall e-newsletter will keep you up-to-date on the latest health information.
Please try again. Something went wrong on our side, please try again. Show references Bastian LA, et al. Clinical manifestations and diagnosis of early pregnancy.
Accessed May 19, Lockwood CJ, et al.
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