To know a Pug is to adore one. Pugs belong to the companion classification of dogs. Despite their stocky, muscular build, they are part of the toy group. Fully grown, these pups are 10 to 12 inches tall and weigh between 14 and 20 pounds. The average Pug life span is 12 to 15 years. With their gentle, playful personalities and sturdy bodies, Pugs make great canine companions for families with small children.
Pugs are one of the oldest dog breeds around. Some enthusiasts claim they can be traced all the way back to the Shang Dynasty, which ruled China from B. While Pugs did originate in China, most people agree that it was likely closer to B. A lot happened between B. Here are some of the highlights:.
No one is certain where the name Pug originated. Still others speculate that the name evolved from Puck, the mischievous fairy from "A Midsummer Night's Dream.
Pugs are an incredibly distinct breed in terms of appearance. These shorthaired dogs have a sleek, double-layered coat that comes in a variety of colors, including black, fawn, silver fawn, and apricot. Pugs are square and thickset with round, flat faces, deep wrinkles, large dark eyes, and velvety ears. Pugs also have a classic underbite, which gives them a comical, faux-grumpy expression. In this case, your veterinarian might recommend orthodontic treatment. Pugs are incredibly friendly people pleasers who have a great sense of humor and love showing off.
They even seem to enjoy being dressed in adorable costumes. Pugs have a serious side, too. If left alone for long periods of time, Pugs can get anxious or depressed. They are welcoming to strangers when their pet parents approve, but they still know how to guard their castle.
Prone to mast cell tumors. The cause is unknown. They are not the easiest whelpers. There is a chance of Keratitis inflammation of the cornea and ulcers on the cornea.
Eyes are prone to weeping and cherry eye. Do not overfeed a Pug, as they will eat more than is good for them, quickly becoming obese and living much shorter lives. The Pug is good for apartment life. It is relatively inactive indoors and will do okay without a yard. Cannot withstand hot or cold weather and should be kept indoors at a comfortable temperature. Pugs are strong dogs with short, straight legs. They need to be taken on daily walks. While out on the walk the dog must be made to heel beside or behind the person holding the lead, as instinct tells a dog the leader leads the way, and that leader needs to be the human.
They enjoy energetic games and will keep in better health if given regular exercise. But be careful not to overdo it, especially if you see them start to wheeze. The smooth, shorthaired coat is easy to groom. Brush and comb with a firm bristle brush and shampoo only when necessary.
Dry thoroughly after a bath so the dog does not get chilled. The creases on the face must be cleaned regularly. This breed is an above average shedder. The Pug is one of the oldest breeds known today, believed to have originated before BC. There is somewhat of a debate over the origin of the Pug. Most researchers agree that the Pug originated from Asia, descended from a shorthaired Pekingese. Another theory is that it is the result of crossing a small Bulldog , while others speculate that it is a miniature form of the French Mastiff Dogue de Bordeaux.
The artist Hogarth had a Pug named "Trump" that he often depicted in his works. The breed became popular during Victorian times in the 19th century. Tibetan monasteries kept Pugs as pets. The breed made its way to Japan and Europe, where it not only became a pet of royalty but the official dog of the House of Orange in Holland. Prince William II owned Pugs. After that, female pugs are able to get pregnant.
Male pugs, however, generally gain full reproductive capabilities when they are between 6 months to 1 year old. The pug breed is in his or her prime between 1.
Afterwards, they will be considered senior dogs. Their life expectancy is between 13 to 15 years source. According to the AKC breed standard , both male and female pugs should ideally weigh between 6. Pugs outside of this range may be classed under-weight and over-weight. Check with your vet to get an accurate diagnosis since more athletic pugs will have bigger muscles and will weight more.
However, if your pug starts looking like a big barrel, you should really start getting concerned. Check out our Is My Pug Overweight? This chart will give you a guideline for what to expect on how fast your Pug grows and how quickly he will gain weight.
Teacup Pugs are not a recognized breed and are the result of breeding small size pugs and Teacup Chihuahuas. They are also known as Chug or Pughuahua. Breeding teacup or miniature pugs is unethical and also a harmful practice.
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